Green Water
The frequent addition of algae to rearing tanks, the
pseudo green-water technique, has been demonstrated to be
beneficial during the early larval period by several researchers.
(Papandroulakis et al., 2002; Naas et al., 1992). Nannochloropsis
(Marine Chlorella) has been widely used for creating green-water
with good results.
Pseudo green-water larviculture has a number of advantages
when compared with clear-water larviculture:
- Increased survival rate (by up to 50%),
- Improved pigmentation, growth rates and swim bladder
function,
- Stabilization or improvement of water quality,
- Increased capture perception by the larvae,
- Improved immunological development,
- Reliability.
Papandroulakis, N., Divanach, P., Kentouri, M. (2002)
Enhanced biological performance of intensive sea bream (Sparus
aurata) larviculture in the presence of phytoplankton with long
photophase. Aquaculture, 204: 45-63. Naas, K.E., Næss, T., Harboe, T.
(1992) Enhanced first feeding of halibut larvae (Hippoglossus
hipoglossus L.) in green water. Aquaculture, 105: 143-156. |